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If you find meaningful or important information in a cable, please link directly to its unique reference number. Linking to a specific paragraph in the body of a cable is also possible by copying the appropriate link (to be found at theparagraph symbol).Please mark messages for social networking services like Twitter with the hash tags #cablegate and a hash containing the reference ID e.g. #06MOSCOW152.
Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin |
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06MOSCOW152 | 2006-01-12 16:04 | 2011-08-30 01:44 | CONFIDENTIAL | Embassy Moscow |
VZCZCXRO9967 PP RUEHDBU DE RUEHMO #0152/01 0121604 ZNY CCCCC ZZH P 121604Z JAN 06 FM AMEMBASSY MOSCOW TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 8892 INFO RUCNCIS/CIS COLLECTIVE RUEHXD/MOSCOW POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 MOSCOW 000152 SIPDIS SIPDIS E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/12/2016 TAGS: PGOV PHUM PREL RS SOCI SUBJECT: ANTI-SEMITIC ATTACK ON CHABAD SYNAGOGUE IN MOSCOW Classified By: Ambassador William J. Burns. For reasons 1.4 (b and d). ¶1. (SBU) SUMMARY. On the evening of January 11, a 20-year-old man broke into a Lubavitch synagogue in Moscow during prayer services and injured eight men, including an AmCit. None of the victims has life-threatening injuries, but some are reportedly in serious but stable condition. The Foreign Ministry issued a statement expressing sympathy to the victims and condemning the attack. In conversations with Berl Lazar, one of the Chief Rabbis of Russia, and the Israeli Charge, the Ambassador underlined that we will continue to encourage the GOR to make strong statements at a high level condemning anti-Semitic activities and violence, as well as to take practical steps to prevent further incidents. END SUMMARY ATTACK AT THE SYNAGOGUE ----------------------- ¶2. (SBU) At approximately 5pm Moscow time on January 11, a 20-year-old identified as Aleksandr Koptsev wounded eight men gathered for evening prayers at the Chabad synagogue on Bolshaya Bronnaya street in central Moscow. At least one witness reported that the knife-wielding attacker screamed "I'm here to kill Jews" during the attack. Several individuals, including Rabbi Itzaak Kogan, captured the attacker and detained him until police arrived. One account indicated that the attacker may have tried to kill himself while being subdued. The attacker is reportedly being charged with attempted murder and incitement of hatred. Press reports indicated that police found a stash of weapons and a list of addresses of several Moscow synagogues in a search of the attacker's apartment. While the attacker was initially identified as a skinhead, police subsequently reported that they had no record of his association with any extremist group. Responding to comments that the attacker was insane, Rabbi Kogan said that the attacker seemed cognizant that he was committing an anti-Semitic attack. ¶3. (U) Three of the victims were foreign citizens, an American, Israeli, and Tajik. Details of the American citizen's condition is reported septel. RESPONSE -------- ¶4. (U) The Ministry of Foreign Affairs posted an official statement on the attack on their website dated January 11. It expressed sympathy to the victims, condemned the attack, and said that "provocations by those who would like to bring discord into Russian society and stir up national and religious strife have not succeeded and will not succeed." Russian Procurator General Vladimir Ustinov announced on January 11 that he would himself oversee the case against the attacker. According to one press report, Duma Speaker Boris Gryzlov said following the incident that it might precipitate stronger Russian legislation against fascism and anti-Semitism. ¶5. (C) Berl Lazar, one of the Chief Rabbis of Russia, was in Israel when the attack took place but returned immediately to Moscow. Condemning the attack in a January 11 statement, Lazar said that "where the idea of fascism is spread, it eventually turns into reality, as happened today in Moscow." Aleksandr Akselrod, director of the Moscow office of the Anti-Defamation League, told us that Lazar's statement was particularly significant, given that until now he has downplayed the extent of anti-Semitism in Russia. In a January 12 press conference, Lazar again condemned the attack, calling on Russian government and law enforcement officials to ensure it does not repeat itself. He said that in a multiethnic country like Russia, only severe measures can counter such incidents. ¶6. (U) Among those commenting on the incident was Dmitriy Rogozin, head of the nationalist Rodina party. In a January 12 statement, Rogozin, some of whose members signed an anti-Semitic letter to the Procurator General last year, condemned the attack as "horrible and senseless." He also said that the attacker was likely "psychologically disturbed," since any sane person could not commit such a crime. EMBASSY ACTIONS --------------- ¶7. (SBU) In response to the attack, the Ambassador called Rabbi Lazar on January 12 to express our deep concern over the attack. The Ambassador emphasized that the USG would continue to strongly encourage the GOR to make high-level public statements condemning anti-Semitic activities and MOSCOW 00000152 002 OF 002 violence and to take practical steps to effectively address and prevent such incidents in the future. The Ambassador made similar statements in a discussion with the Israeli Charge in Moscow. The Ambassador plans to meet with Rabbi Kogan on January 13. COMMENT ------- ¶8. (C) This anti-Semitic attack clearly demonstrates the need for the GOR to engage more actively in combating extremist activity. Chabad rabbis and parishioners have been victims of violence before. Earl y in 2005, two rabbis leaving a synagogue in the Marina Roscha neighborhood of Moscow were attacked and beaten. This latest attack shows that anti-Semitic sentiment continues to motivate violence in Russia. Although President Putin has made public statements condemning anti-Semitism, officials at the local level have not always reinforced that view. That many of Putin's previous statements, such as that in Poland during Auschwitz commemoration ceremonies, were made abroad has lessened their impact with the Russian public. There is some danger that the authorities will play down this incident as being committed by a "mentally unstable person" rather than an anti-Semite. A strong statement of condemnation of anti-Semitism from Putin would be important in the aftermath of this attack. BURNS
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